Tuesday, February 22, 2022

 Who Knew Nature Could Be So Fun!

"I like how it feels" - McCabe CC

“If I keep this dirt in the jar for a long, long, long time, what will happen?” 

“Where will these ants find their food?”

“Ugh, stink bugs! But they’re so interesting to watch.”

“I love the colors of this bug.”

“Will it bite me?”             “Oh, it tickles!”

Apologies, dear reader, but there are hardly any pictures to go with my story. We’re always just too busy. Sometimes we take a photograph of a specimen to be able to look up information later, but you’ve seen plenty of bug pics in your life. No need to show those here.

Instead, imagine hearing the excitement in the words of the kids as I have shared above. Try to visualize them as they saunter slowly over the grounds of the community center parks carefully looking for living things. Then, suddenly, the race is on as someone shouts, “Come see what we found!”


                               
Kids at Madison Park CC explore leaves and trees.


Because, dear reader, this is what Naturalists do. 

And this is my marvelous world as I visit Metro Parks Community Centers in the role of the Urban Naturalist representing Warner Park Nature Center. I’m the Nature Lady, Ms. Betty, or just the person they hit on the arm to ask a question. 

My mandate is to get kids outside to discover the natural world – their natural world. This is the goal. We want children to understand that they are one with nature. Nature is not out there. Nature is part of us, and we are part of Nature. The Sun’s energy cycles through microbes and plants and animals and us. It’s our own back yard, in the bark of the tree, and in the crack in the sidewalk.

Discovery and sharing are important aspects of what we do together. Our club is called Nature Detectives and we look for clues to learn the answers to our questions. We notice. We wonder. We observe. We always look for evidence. We learn scientific terms and do not assign human emotions to the animal specimens.

But we do establish relationships with creatures and plants as we compare our basic needs with theirs and learn how very clever and unique each species is in providing water, food, shelter, and safety in their habitat. 

Similarities of need help children establish an emotional relationship with the natural world. So, then you’ll hear, “Don’t step on that ant. The colony is depending on it for food. Don’t you know they have to all work together?” 

A small, small world unites us. My hope is that these “detectives” will protect our Mother Earth.

Betty Krogman

Urban Naturalist

Warner Park Nature Center

February 2022





Tuesday, February 8, 2022

          Name That Winter Sparrow

         Melissa Donahue - Naturalist



Photo by Charlie Curry 

When hiking through a field in the winter have you noticed small birds flitting around?  Do you peer through the brambles to try to figure out what the little brown bird might be?  Often this little brown bird is a sparrow, and sparrows can be hard to identify.  Winter is the best time to see sparrows in Middle Tennessee.  Often found in fields, along the forest edge or sometimes at feeders, we can spot both year-round residents and migrants.  Through close observation you will begin to notice the differences in these little brown birds as they search for seeds.

 


 Field Sparrow – Photo by Graham Gerdeman

 The ranks of these small year-round sparrows swell in the winter as short-term migrants join year-round residents. The pink bill and legs are an identifying feature of Field Sparrows.  For further identification look for a gray face, light eye ring, reddish cap, and rusty brown streak behind the eye. The male can be heard singing from late winter to mid-June.  Listen for this song as you drive into the Warner Park Nature Center Parking lot.

  https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Field_Sparrow/sounds

 


 Song Sparrow – Photo by Graham Gerdeman 

   Behavior helps with identification of this bird.  Watch for it feeding on the ground with a cocked tail and scratching with both feet to expose food.  The Song Sparrow is a winter visitor to parts of Tennessee, year-round in the East.  This sparrow is brown with dark streaks on its back and the breast is white with dark streaking that forms a dark central spot.  The song sparrow’s song lasts for 2 – 4 seconds and can vary greatly from one place to another. 


Fox Sparrow Photo by Graham Gerdeman

This large Fox Sparrow is a regular but uncommon winter resident.  Seen at feeders as well as foraging in the leaf litter this sparrow is easily recognized by its reddish color.  The sparrow is heavily steaked on the chest with a reddish tail.  On warm winter days this bird sings from a camouflaged post, so you will hear the song before you see the bird. 

https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Fox_Sparrow/sounds

 

White Crowned Sparrow Photo by Graham Gerdeman

This White-crowned Sparrow, another winter visitor that may be seen on the ground below feeders, in grasslands, and in fields.  This bird has an eye-catching crown on the head with two broad black stripes separated by a broad white stripe.  A sparrow with little streaking, it has two white wing-bars and a dark brown tail.   As spring arrives listen for this sweet whistle.

   https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/White-crowned_Sparrow/sounds



                                       White Throated Sparrow – Photo by Charlie Curry

Each October I listen for this call, a distinct Oh Sweet Canada Canada Canada telling me this winter migrant, the White-throated Sparrow, has returned.  https://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/White-throated_Sparrow/sounds   Arriving in flocks these are the most abundant of Tennessee's wintering sparrows.  Often seen at feeders, this songbird also prefers shrubby edges in areas that facilitate ground foraging for seed.  Look for a sparrow that is brown above and gray below with white throat.  There are two morphs for head coloration, a coloration white crown and a coloration with a tan crown.




Photo by Graham Gerdeman

Want to learn to more about these sparrows and how to better identify them?  Sign up for the Identifying Winter Sparrows Workshop happening this Friday and Saturday! During this workshop, BIRD Program Volunteer Graham Gerdeman, will teach you where to find and how to identify winter sparrows and other winter grassland birds. The workshop will focus on key characteristics, vocalizations, habitat, and behavior that aid in identification. Beginning with a Friday-evening webinar followed by a morning hike you will search the fields and edges of Warner Parks for these often shy, but impressive birds.          

email wpnc@nashville.gov or call 615-862-8555  to register.

Presenters: Graham Gerdeman and BIRD Program Staff

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